Dr. Bijesh Mishra

LIST OF MEDICINAL PLANTS

Author:

Bijesh Mishra, Ph.D.

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S.N. Common name Nature of plant Local name Scientific name Family Parts used Targeted pest
1 Ginger Herb Aadhuwa Zinziber officinalis Rosaceae Rhizome
2 Stinging nettle Shrub sishnoo Urticia dioica Leaves
3 Justicia Shrub Justicia Justicia gendrussa Leaves
4 Thorn apple Shrub dhaturo Datura stramonium Leaves
5 Hemp Shrub ganja Cacannbis sativa Leaves
6 Cotton Shrub kapas Gossypium hirsutum
7 Neem Tree Neem Azardiracta indica Meliaceae Leaves, seed Rice weevil, grain moth, silverfish, cloth moths
8 Chinaberry Tree Bakaino Melia azerdarch Meliaceae Leaves, seed Locust, army worm, cabbage butterfly, BPH, weevil
9 Turmeric Shrub Beshar Curcuma domestica Zingiberaceae Weevil, flour bettle, pulse beetle.
10 Sugar appple Tree Sarifa Annona squamosa Annonaceae Unripe fruit, seed Aphid, weevil, BPH, grren bugs, plant hopper
11 Chilli Herb Khursani Capsicum frutescense Solanaceae Fruit Ant, aphid, larvae of butterfly, beetle
12 Garlic Herb Lasun Allium sativum Liliaceae Cloves Aphids, ticks, nematode , epilachna beetle
13 Eucalyptus Tree Masala ko rukh Eucalyptus sps Myrtaceae Leaves Beetles, cabbage butterfly, PTM.
14 Sweet flag Shrub Bojho Acorus calamus Araceae Rhizome Rice weevil, cabbage butterfly, Fleas, fruit fly.
15 Soapberry Tree Rittha Sapindus marginatus Sapindaceae Seed Weevil and other different pest
16 Citrus sps Tree Aamilo Citrus sps Rutaceae Leaves Gypsy moth, pulse beetle, house fly etc
17 Malabar nut Shrub Ashuro Justicia adhatoda Acanthaceae Leaves, root Lesser grain borer, kaphra beetle
18 Basil Herb Tulsi Ocimum basilicum Labiatae Leaves , flowers Mosquito and different pest of grains
19 Crown plant Shrub Aank Calotropis gigantea Asclepidaceae Leaves, stem Rice weevil, DBM, house fly, mosquito
20 Tamarind Tree Imli Tamarindus indica Fabaceae Leaves
21 Jatropha Tree   Leaves
22 Pyrethrum Herb Godawari Chrysanthium sps leaves
23 Emblic Tree Amala Emblica officinalis Euphorbaceae Leaves, fruit
24 Onion Herb Pyaj Allium sepum Bulb
25 Tree Parijat   Leaves
26 Papaya Tree Mewa Carica papaya Leaves
27 Fenugreek Herb Methi Trigonella fonenumgraecum
28 Mustard Herb Tori brassiceae
29 Marigold Shrub saypatri Tagetus erecta Flowers seed.
30 Titepati Herb titepati Artimisia sps
31 Shrub Banmara  
32 Black pepper Tree Black pepper Piper nigrum
33 Xanthoxylum Tree Timur Xanthoxylum sps Seed
34 Water pepper pirre Polygonum hydropiper Leaves
35 Cinnamon Tree Dalchini Cinnamomum verum Leaves, bark
36 Catechu Tree khayer Acacia catechu leaves
37 Camphor tree Tree Cinnamomum camphora Leaves
38 Tree Simali  
39 Castor Shrub Ricinus communis
40 Cardamom Shrub Elettaria cardamomum
41 Coriander Herb   fruit
42 Gandhe jhar  
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